Puglia, known as the "heel" of Italy's boot, boasts a rich history of winemaking that dates back thousands of years. This captivating region, with its sun-drenched landscapes and charming vineyards, has been a cradle of viticulture since ancient times. The unique combination of fertile soil, kissed by the Mediterranean sun, and centuries-old winemaking traditions has established Puglia as a renowned wine-producing area. It is celebrated for its exceptional wines and rich cultural heritage in viticulture.
Ancient Beginnings
The history of Puglian wine begins with the ancient Greeks, who colonised the region around the 8th century BC. They brought vines and winemaking techniques, laying the groundwork for Puglia's viticultural tradition. The Greeks' influence is still evident today, with many of the region's grape varieties tracing their origins to this period.
The Roman Influence
Puglia became a significant wine-producing area during the Roman era, supplying wines to the entire Roman Empire. The Romans improved the winemaking techniques introduced by the Greeks and expanded vineyards across the region. Puglia's wines were known for their robust flavours and were often transported in amphorae; the terracotta vessels used for wine storage and transport. A version of which Terre Di San Vito use today for our organic extra virgin olive oil!
Medieval Winemaking
Monastic orders were crucial in preserving and advancing winemaking knowledge in the Middle Ages. Monks maintained vineyards and produced wine for religious and medicinal purposes. This period also saw the introduction of new grape varieties and improvements in vineyard management practices, setting the stage for the region's future success.
Renaissance to Modern Times
The Renaissance brought renewed interest in the art and science of winemaking. Wealthy families and the nobility invested in vineyards and wine production, leading to innovations in viticulture and oenology. Over the centuries, Puglia's winemakers have continued to adapt and refine their techniques, ensuring the region's wines remain competitive in an ever-changing market.
Puglia's Wine Varietals
Puglia is renowned for its diverse grape varieties, each contributing to its rich wine tapestry. Key varietals include:
· Il Vescovo: A blend of 70% Malbec and 30% Cabernet Sauvignon, this organic wine is known for its balanced flavour profile with blackberry, cherry, and spice.
· Cantiniere Primitivo: Made from 100% Primitivo grapes, this wine is celebrated for its rich, full-bodied flavour with dark fruit and spice notes.
· Apeneste: A crisp white wine made from 100% Sauvignon Blanc, offering fresh, fruity notes with a hint of herbs.
· Mosi: Another Malbec wine is known for its deep, rich flavours of blackberry and blueberry, with a smooth finish.
Terre Di San Vito's Contribution
Terre Di San Vito, a prominent winery in Puglia, embodies the region's rich winemaking heritage. Their dedication to traditional methods, combined with modern innovations, results in exceptional wines that reflect the unique terroir of Puglia while still maintaining Organic status for all grape varieties. The winery's portfolio includes a range of varietals, each crafted with care and precision to ensure the highest quality.
At Terre Di San Vito, the emphasis is on sustainability and respect for the environment. Their vineyards are managed using eco-friendly practices, ensuring the land remains fertile and
productive for future generations. This commitment to sustainability is reflected in the quality of their wines, celebrated for their authenticity and depth of flavour.
Conclusion
The history of wine from Puglia is a testament to the region's enduring legacy of excellence in winemaking. From ancient Greek beginnings to the modern-day achievements of wineries like Terre Di San Vito, Puglia's wines continue to captivate and inspire wine lovers worldwide. Puglia remains a beacon of Italy's rich viticultural tradition with a diverse range of grape varieties and a commitment to quality.
As you explore the rich history and exceptional quality of Puglia's wines, consider experiencing the beauty and flavour of this region by purchasing wines from the website. By indulging in these exquisite wines, you can journey through Puglia's winemaking heritage and savour the diverse expressions of its terroir. Whether you're a seasoned wine enthusiast or a curious newcomer, these wines will elevate your appreciation for winemaking. Take advantage of the opportunity to bring a piece of Puglia's winemaking tradition into your home.